Zail Singh, also known as Jarnail Singh, was born on May 5, 1916, in the princely state of Faridkot to Bhai Kishan Singh. Omissions? Advertise With Us | He was a friend of Bhindranwale and close of Indira Gandhi. Last Updated: 14th September 2021 08:29 AM Commencement of Intermediate Odd Semester Classes 2020-21 posted on 22-07-2020. During her reign she undertook three state visits to India, in 1961, 1983, and 1997. Inderjeet Singh, grandson of the former President, Giani Zail Singh, joined the BJP on Monday in the presence of Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri. From a religious preacher he became a social crusader and a political ideologue. Starting his career with state politics, in 1949, he became the Revenue minister of the recently formed Patiala and East Punjab States Union under chief minister Gian Singh Rarewala, He became minister of Agriculture in 1951 and became a member of the Rajya Sabha from 1956 till 1962. In April 1980, Baba Gubachan Singh, Nirankari Chief was shot dead at his home in Delhi. |A+AA-, BJP chief JP Nadda greets Inderjeet Singh after he joined the party. He was elected as aChief Minister of Punjabin 1972. Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, In fact he was a victim of a vilification campaign let loose against him by his detractors and political opponents. Bhindranwale attended his Bhog ceremony, which took place in Delhi. Bhindranwale toured all over the Punjab and went on accusing the Punjab Government for having a soft corner for the Nirankaris. Giani Zail Singh: An earthy, politician with a rustic demeanour As a President (1982-87) with a distinct political presence, he was an oddity in a long line of WebWelcome to The Sikh Encyclopedia - The Sikh Encyclopedia The orphaned children were then admitted by the Central Khalsa Orphanage of Putlighar in Amritsar. NZ beat England by one run in 2nd Test, In pics: Indian Rail completes electrification of broad gauge network in UP, In pics: Leh's ice wall climbing is thrilling. Prior to his presidency, he was a politician with the Indian National Congress party, and had held several ministerial posts in the Union Cabinet, including that of Home Minister. On May 31, 1984, the day before Operation Blue Star, he met with Indra Gandhi for more than an hour, but she omitted even sharing a word about her plan. Write in to us at, Insta 75 days Revision Tests for Prelims 2022, Sansad TV: Our Presidents: Giani Zail Singh, Foundation Program: OGP(Offline and Online Guidance Program), Intensive Prelims Booster Test Series (IPB) 2023. Not a word was exchanged between them. Sikh extremism was at its peak during this time, with the army raiding the Golden Temple on the Prime Ministers orders, the death of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, and the subsequent political turmoil. Sardar Zail Singh was educated at Shaheed Sikh Missionary College Amritsar. He was also fluent in Urdu and knew a lot about Hindu mythology and texts. InsightsIAS Headquarters, Earlier when the Punjab Police went to arrest him at Chando Kalan (Haryana) he escaped. He pursued traditional studies in Sikh holy books and earned the title Giani (Learned Man) for his scholarly mastery of the scriptures. Jathedar Santokh Singh was shot dead on 21 December 1981. Media gave Sant Jarnail Singh special attention. The opinions expressed here are personal to the author and do not necessarily reflect an editorial position of the SikhNet staff or board. Giani Zail Singh (pronunciation (helpinfo); born Jarnail Singh, 5 May 1916 25 December 1994) was the seventh President of India serving from 1982 to 1987. Prior to his presidency, he was a politician with the Indian National Congress party, and had held several ministerial posts in the Union Cabinet, including that of Home Minister. (Jhaila Siga) Recommended for you Dal Khalsa emerged as an independent group of young educated Sikhs. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. Sant Bhindranwale was sitting in the front row and Giani was also seated there. However Delhi Police did not arrest anyone and no FIR was registered regarding this incident. Giani had no role to play in this Punjab State affair. How did Scheduled Caste should be CM become an issue? 1982 declaring Giani Zail Singh as the successful candidate. A commemorative postage stamp was issued by India's Department of Posts on the occasion of Singh's first death anniversary in 1995. Inderjeet Singh, grandson of the former President Giani Zail Singh, today joined the BJP in the presence of Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri. He told reporters that he has fulfilled the aspirations of the former president and added that the Congress hadnt treated his grandfather well. He did not believe in Giani brand of politics of conciliation. Ultraviolette F77 video review: India's first true-blue performance electric motorcycle is here! It was matter of coincidence that at the time he appeared on the scene, the Akali Party came back into power in 1977 with Sardar Parkash Singh Badal as Chief Minister. This was treated as Gianis soft peddling towards Bhindranwale. Bhindranwale was initially supported by the Congress during the late 1970s. WebKultars grandfather Jangir Singh and Giani Zail Singh were brothers A non-Jat Sikh face, Sandhwan, 46, will be formally elected as the speaker on March 21. WebLater, in 1995, it was rechristened as Giani Zail Singh College of Engineering & Technology as a mark of respect to the former President of India. 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In the riot, Sikhs were burnt alive, stabbed with knives and Let the Guru guide you! Giani Zail Singh became President of India on 26th July 1982. In 1972 he was elected Chief Minister of Punjab. When he was barely 15 years old, he became active in the politics of the Shiromani Akali Dal (Supreme Akali Party), the principal political organization that championed Sikh causes and that had joined with the Indian National Congress (Congress Party) in opposing British rule in India. S. Prakash Singh Badal was at that time in Bombay for Baisakhi Day. Careers, Home | Nation | World | Cities | Business | Columns | Entertainment | Sport | Magazine | The Sunday Standard. In 1982 he was unanimously nominated as the President. Vishwajit and Gurbir Singh (Baku) were provided monetary support and they remained very active. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zail-Singh. 'Billi Billi' is the second song from the film and is the new wedding banger. Copyright HT Digital Streams Ltd. All rights reserved. * We aren't endorsed by this school Giani Zail Singh,College Of Engineering & Tech. Abstain from posting comments that are obscene, defamatory or inflammatory, and do not indulge in personal attacks. He was always on the move having his headquarter at Mehta Chowk in District Amritsar. Singh further inflamed the government by refusing to sign into law a 1987 bill permitting official censorship of private mail. Zail Singh would say that there was no case against him and also no ban on his movements. As President, Zail Singh had to lead the country through some of its most trying times. Singh died in late 1994 following a car crash. It is, perhaps, a coincidence that only a week after Dal Khalsa was launched, a tragic event shook the entire State. Singh named Gandhis son, Rajiv, to succeed her, but he soon fell out of favour with the new prime minister. He allowed safe exit of Baba Gurbachan Singh from the Punjab territory, which was highly resented by the Sikhs. Vision & Mission; Board of Governors; For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, Punjabs dalit conundrum: A look into Sikhs' caste identity, SC population in Punjab and SCs among Sikhs, Ramdasia Sikhs got their name from the fourth Sikh Guru, Mazhabi Sikhs make the largest component of SCs among Sikhs, BSP - How caste and religious identities decide politics in Punjab. Hero Xoom 110 video review: Should it be your first scooter? In Punjab, he advocated some partnership agreement between the Akalis and the Congress, but did not meet with success there. Giani Zail Singh became President of India on 26th July 1982. Singh was welcomed by Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri and BJP general secretary and Punjab unit in-charge Dushyant Gautam was also present. He inaugurated a highway Guru Gobind Singh Marg and created a lifelong pension scheme for the freedom fighters of the State. On 19th April, 1978 the Sant Nirankari Mandal organized a big Samagam in an open ground at Amritsar. names of Nehru Gandhi family The Congress did not behave properly with my grandfather. Chhawla gangrape-murder: SC will consider pleas seekingreview of verdict acquitting convicts, Row over Covid origin: China says 'lab leak' claims hurt US credibility, FCRA of think tank CPR suspended: In 'new India', people with independent thinking are 'harassed', says Cong, UK Foreign Secy raises BBC tax searches with EAM, firmly told all entities 'must comply' with laws, Umesh Pal murder: House ofaccused Atiq Ahmads kin demolished by UP civic body, Indian state-owned firm sold 20 gun barrels to Myanmar: Activists, The Morning Standard | Dinamani | Kannada Prabha | Samakalika Malayalam | Cinema Express | Indulgexpress | Edex Live | Events Xpress, Contact Us | When Indira Gandhi was voted out of power in 1977, Zail Singh backed her up in every manner, and when she was re-elected in 1980, he was given the Home Affairs Ministry, which he held until he was elected as the President in 1982. The farmers unions have also intensified their protests which have been going on for the past nine months.The BJP, however, hopes to build the party campaign on pro-farmer measures, including DBT of funds.. Giani Zail Singh was a member of the Rajya Sabha from April 1956 to March 1962. There was much speculation, however, that Gandhi had selected him in order to mollify Sikh extremists in Punjab, who had since mid-1982 become increasingly militant in that state. Copyright 2023 News9 Live. From the very beginning he carried a revolver on his person alongwith a small Kirpan and an arrow in his hand and became popular with the Sikh multitude. It is a pity that both Giani ji and Sant Bhindranwale were maligned with ulterior motives. Giani Zail Singh was elected as the President in 1982. He was kept in the dark by all official agencies. All over the Punjab Government for having a soft corner for the freedom of. 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