D. in Mathematics. These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. vocational programs depending on ability. Catholic University of America Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. and deputy superintendent in charge of Washington's "colored In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her masters research. school teachers was set up in March 1967. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. ", Here's the obituary from the August 1, 1980 "Washington Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. K Feil, Obituary: Euphemia Lofton Haynes. businesses in the area. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. How many kids does Will Smith have? Upon her death in 1980, she bequeathed $700,000 to Catholic The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, named for his grandfather, a fellow Cardinal. Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. Professor of Mathematics, http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm. University in a trust fund established to support a professorial [1] Quick facts . 1887-2022 The Catholic University of America620 Michigan Ave., N.E., Washington DC 20064, Policy Information Contact Us#LightTheWayCatholicU. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. Dr. Haynes lifelong Catholicism often motivated her activism. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. In 1949, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. College here. discrimination, which led to Judge Wright's decision. Women, chairman of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, Fun Facts The life of Euphemia Lofton Haynes Thanks For Listening !! later, she received a B.A. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. Lofton Haynes married fellow educationalist Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. School of Arts and Sciences, Tags: Kristin Guyette. ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. . (1 Vote) Very easy. Will Rogers I try not to get caught up on how cool I am. as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic [4] While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. She attended undergrad at Smith College, earning her bachelors in Mathematics. She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. 08/01/1980]; In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. Very difficult. Simultaneously, she served as a professor of mathematics at Miner Teaching College, where she re-designed the mathematics program, raising the standards of instruction and requirements for student achievement. references: [ProQuest Digital Dissertations]; [Washington Post All Rights Reserved. She served as a member of the old nine-member school board, publications, speeches, reports, newspaper clippings, and photographs, We also had help (9/4/2001) from William Throughout her career, Haynes was an advocate of combating racial segregation in D.C. schools. She earned her bachelors degree in psychology in 1914, at Smith College in Massachusetts, and a masters degree in education at the University of Chicago in 1930. The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) earned a masters degree in education, and then went on to earn a PhD in math in 1943, the first African American woman to do so. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 College for which she also served as chair of the Division of Euphemia Lofton Haynes became the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics in 1943. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. schools" (the schools for African Americans). Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 in her hometown, Washington, D.C. She had set up a trust fund to support a professorial chair and student loan fund in the School of Education, giving $700,000 to Catholic University. Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. Women. Youre Standing On It, "The original 65 acres purchased by the U.S. Catholic Bishops to found the University is rife with African American history." She received a masters degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and that same year she founded the mathematics department at Miner Teachers College (later the University of the District of Columbia), an institution in Washington dedicated to training African American teachers. [3], In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. Over the years, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was involved in many organizations including the Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the League of Women Voters and the American Association of University Woman. A board member of the D.C. Board of Education from 1960-1968, Euphemia was the first woman to chair the Board, from June 1966-July 1967. Otto J. Ramler and J. Nelson In 1943, Euphemia Lofton Haynes earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. teacher at Miner Normal School; she taught mathematics and served Euphemia and Harold, who died in 1978, had no children. Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. 2005). Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. Haynes was involved in many community activities. 5.0. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. In 1917, Euphemia married Harold Haynes, a childhood friend. Her thesis studied the difficulty of tests in helping understand the causes and variations in student scores. The following year she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Education and was president of that body from 1966 to 1967. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. Most interesting. League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. The The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 Haynes at The Catholic University. 1989, has a family history that is deeply rooted in Catholic University and the surrounding Brookland neighborhood. In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! the mathematics department) and at the District of Columbia Teachers She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The Haynes was active in many community activities. and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. 1930, established a mathematics department at old Miners Teachers in the form of a bequest from Euphemia L. Haynes, an alumna of September 11, 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. They are created and maintained Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education president and member and a Washington educator for nearly 50 years, died Thursday at the Washington Hospital Center. In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. Lofton was born into a socially prominent African American family. She also served on the board of Catholic In 1930, she founded the math department at . pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She was 90 years old. [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in After retiring, Mrs. Haynes became active in Catholic organizations. of Christians and Jews. by When you contribute to The Fund for Catholic University, you help to ensure that a Catholic University education remains affordable to each student who seeks one. a teacher of mathematics at Armstrong High School, an English She was president of the Washington Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Division: Haynes retired from the public school system in 1959. The award recognizes a junior mathematics major who has demonstrated excellence and promise in his or her study of math. 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