This finding is strongly supported by repeated findings that demonstrate that children and adolescents who have negative experiences during critical periods of development are more likely to develop negative distortions in the cognitive appraisal of experiences (Beck, 2019, Hankin et al., 2008; Possel & Smith, 2020). This negative schema leads them to interpret events in a negative light, even when there is no evidence to support their interpretation.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'benjaminbarber_org-leader-3','ezslot_12',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-benjaminbarber_org-leader-3-0'); For example, a person with a negative schema might interpret a friends cancelling plans as a personal rejection, even though there is no evidence to support this interpretation. It looks at what it calls mediational processes (processes that occur in our minds), such as perception, attention, memory, forgetting, learning, language and sometimes even intelligence. If, as Beck (1992) so neatly claims, 'poverty is hierarchical', but 'smog is democratic', the modern risks that have seemingly silently penetrated contemporary society must be further investigated because they affect everyone, regardless of age . CBT has become the gold-standard therapeutic approach for many psychopathologies and is aimed towards addressing cognitive distortions through a combination of cognitive and behavioural modifications (Craske et al., 2014). This is a strength because this suggests that cognitive techniques are part of successful treatments for depression. Thus, the cognitive theory asserts that cognitive processes determine how individuals interpret and respond to experiences. This isnt always as easy as it might appear. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Negative experiences (e.g., a bad class presentation) can create potential sensitivities (e.g., fear of inability to perform) that can then be activated by stressors (e.g., future class presentations) and lead to cognitive distortions commonly seen in depressed patients (e.g., I will never feel comfortable in front of people; Hodgson & Alladin, 1988). Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109(1), 150155. Psychologists use them to explain people's behavior and even their personalities. It is one of the first theories to do so and has been influential in subsequent theories. By training individuals to cognitively reappraise the validity and appropriateness of thoughts and reactions, patients are able to consciously evaluate cognitive distortions and regulate responses (Beck, 2019). Based on this research, Beck developed a cognitive theory of depression in 1967 and subsequently a cognitive therapy for depression as well as other disorders in 1976". According to Beck, depressed individuals tend to have a negative schema or mental filter through which they view the world (Beck, 1967, p. 4). Becks Cognitive Theory involves; Negative thoughts on the world, the self and the future (the negative triad). A behavioural approach to depression. This focal report draws a) on the relatively recent academic literature on risk communication to define and differentiate the concept and b) on official risk communication strategy papers (in particular strategies developed by the governments of Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States) to examine how risk communication is conducted today and to identify practical challenges and possible solutions to overcome these challenges. Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. CBT has more strengths than weaknesses, making it an ideal theory to use in group counseling. This suggests that individuals suffering with AN have a selective preoccupation with those stimuli and words related to them. Such events when experienced early in life affect how a person's future is shaped in terms of personality and behavior. Existing sociological approaches to the study of risk, which have become influential in a range of related social scientific fields, highlight important dimensions of this phenomenon, but are unable to adequately explain why these risk depictions have emerged at this historical juncture. Strengths and weaknesses of Beck's cognitive theory Pages: 2 (322 words) One of the key strengths of Becks cognitive theory is its ability to explain the etiology of depression in terms of negative cognitions and thinking patterns. Imagine that you agreed to meet at 7:30 and have been waiting for her for over 20min and she decides to call you at 7:55 to cancel. -The theory is effective in describing . Enter your email address to receive notifications of updates and new articles. All courses, Home 1. . He disagreed with the idea that intelligence was a fixed trait, and regarded cognitive. Click here: https://t.co/Wf9cxzVlUN #wisdom #therapy #mentalhealth #children pic.twitter.com/1bEsw5EA30, Find out about my upcoming #book on #teen #suicide, written for parents & teachers. Culture: Certain clients who adhere to certain cultures such as the Native American culture, Hispanic culture, or even religious culture (e.g., Christianity) might have certain beliefs that could appear to be cognitive distortions. One strength of Beck's cognitive theory is that it can explain very complex social phenomena, such as why people with high self-esteem are more likely to be successful. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. ISSUES OF CAUSATION - Shott et al 2012 found that younger AN patients were no worse at set shifting than non anorexics but older patients were. . 370). Cognitive theories are of great importance to knowledge resources and strategies for learning (attention, understanding, memory, reception, processing, and information processing). Its sad to say that nothing has really changed in our #mentalhealth system for people of color of ALL ethnicities. Here, you have cognitively appraised the situation and made a decision based on your beliefs about what was happening and what you thought would happen. This emphasis may lead to Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. The 2002 study on college admissions done by Abela and DAlessandro is a great example of this process. The CT-R team at Beck Institute has discovered ways to operationalize recovery principles: connection, trust, hope, purpose, and empowerment. Evidence to support cognitive theory comes from Ben Tovim et al 1989 - they used a version of the stroop test - food stroop test - and found that patients with AN found it harder to colour-name words that were relevant to their weight concerns. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been proven over the last two decades in treating anxiety disorder among children. For example, a single mother receiving supplemental government aid (or food stamps and SSI) might truly believe that if she loses this financial support, she will be homeless. The following summaries about becks cognitive theory strengths and weaknesses will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information. Over the past 10 years of consulting with parents, families, and caregivers and treating suffering young people internationally, I realized a strong need for navigation through the muddy waters of the mental health system. Aaron Beck (1921- ) is considered the father of cognitive therapy. This research demonstrates that cognitive vulnerabilities that are laid down early in life may leave unique and sensitive associations that can be activated later in life, leaving an individual susceptible to developing cognitive distortions (Abramson et al., 1999). #suicidepreventionawareness #blackcommunity #nativeamerican. Permeability/impermeability intimated degrees of receptivity to change or the robustness of beliefs that maintain aspects of the schema (Beck, 2019). Moreover, Beck's doctrine is domiciled on tentative exemplification and referable reasonable assumptions. Moreover, clinicians have found great success in treating other disorders, thus making cognitive theory widely applicable. Cognitive Psychology Cognitive Psychology is the study of how the mind works. Strengths and weaknesses of Beck's cognitive theory Essay Just from $13/Page Order Essay Hence, psychical patients are referable treated as patients excluding as participants in bearing fluctuate. EFFECTIVE THERAPIES - Dalle Grave et al 2014 study of enhanced CBT showed a substantial increase in weight and decrease in concerns about body shape amongst 26 hospitalised AN patients, which was maintained one year after discharge. Aaron Beck identified what he referred to as a negative triad of thinking, which occurs automatically in depressed people: When these three factors interact with each other, this results in interference in normal cognitive processing because the thoughts occur automatically. Together, these three themes are described as the Negative Cognitive Triad. How would you feel about this? I remember doing this training with the #NBCC 2 years ago which led to my #keynote speech at the Bridging The Gap Symposium. . EXAMPLE: Bates et al (1999) found that depressed participants who were given negative automatic thoughts statements become more and more depressed. However, this has so far not been much reflected in the primary theory of what security is, namely the Copenhagen Schools theory of securitisation. The cognitive behavioral approach to therapy stresses: a. support, understanding, warmth, and empathy. Iconic risk events such as the BSE crisis and Chernobyl have shaped academic and policy responses to risk despite the gap between their putative and actual impacts. The Rest: Journal of Politics and Development, The International Political Sociology of Risk, State Transformation, Territorial Politics and the Management of Transnational Risk. It is argued that risk politics is not an instance of securitisation, but something distinct with its own advantages and dangers. The new framework is demonstrated through a critical reading of literature that has suggested that climate change has been securitised. Pb. A four-step strengths-based cognitive-behavioral therapy approach is presented. Theoretical model frameworks serve as perspectives from which to conceptualize and understand psychological underpinnings that delineate functional from dysfunctional psychological characteristics and guide the construction of psychotherapeutic approaches (Clark, 1995). ), The psychology of depression: Contemporary theory and research (pp. Which Statement Offers The Best Comparison Of The Two Poems? RC contributes to the transparency of intragovernmental risk analysis processes, informs target groups and the wider population about the existence and possible effects of risks, and promotes broader intra-governmental and public understanding and acceptance of risk management decisions. Sufferers may get hallucinations, or bizarre beliefs caused by other delusions like Cotard Syndrome. Hours vary. You can refer to, The following summaries about two goats in a boat will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information. Beck, A. T. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9417(99)80060-0. Even though this is true, the validity of the cognitive social learning theory depends on the ratings it receives from the six criteria of a useful theory. These neuropsychological handicaps and interpersonal criticisms identify blind spots within the cognitive theory that could help direct future model considerations. According to the model, these thoughts can shape both a person's emotions and behaviors as a result. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. CT has expanded to examine and treat a variety of psychopathologies in addition to depression (e.g., panic, suicide, anxiety, substance abuse, anger, relational problems, schizophrenia; Beck, Sokol, Clark, Wright and Berchick, 1992; Beck, Steer, Carbin, 1988). smart matching with writer Hence, psychological patients are not treated as patients but as participants in behavior change. A weakness of the theory is that it does not explain how people develop their initial views of themselves. Piaget's theory of cognitive development explains how a child constructs a mental model of the world. Any theory which is cognitive refers to the mental processes and beliefs that an individual goes through when assessing a situation. although the terminology used in TA is different from that used in other counselling approaches it is considered both a strength and a weakness of the model Hough . In Cities Learning Together: Conference Proceedings. These characteristics can be useful in understanding psychological mechanisms that may inform treatment approaches. The cognitive ideas have been used to develop effective treatments for depression, including Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) a nd Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT), which was developed from Ellis's ABC model. Understanding the dynamics of this territorial politics is important for learning about the current and evolving nature of political rule within and beyond the state. One strength is that the theory is not confined to discrete categorical emotions, and thus can explain a wide range of emotional experiences. Bi-weekly Supervision is provided. Most people would not only be angry, but also engage in mental filtering such as thinking over and over I cannot believe she stood me up! You might think this all night and even wake up thinking the same thing as well. Is The Inclusive Classroom Model Workable, Gender Roles In The House On Mango Street, Personification In The Fall Of The House Of Usher, Susan Bordo Beauty Re Discovers The Male Body. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. The ways in which risks are assessed and managed are taken as problematic spaces from which to question the roles of states, societies, economic actors, and individuals in coping with uncertainty. A crossover study of focused cognitive therapy for panic disorder. CBT focuses on the negative feelings, assumptions, and cognitive behaviors rather than the roots of depression. Up until the mid 20th century, psychoanalytic techniques that dominated psychotherapy revolved around analyzing unconscious motivations and their proposed influences. Join the Online Learning College and bring the way you learn into the 21st century. This theory also explains why people may experience the same eliciting event but report different emotions. | LIVE CHAT & BOOK RELEASE, 15 SIGNS PARENT IMMATURITY | The Emotionally Detached |LIVE CHAT, To schedule an appointment, scroll to the top and click on "Start Counseling Services.". You can refer to the answers, The following summaries about two old goats arthritis formula reviews will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information. https://doi.org/10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5. Many symptoms of depression revolve around negative perceptions of oneself, the world, and the future. I founded and designed AnchoredInKnowledge.com in 2009. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. Various attempts have been made to better understand, diagnose, and treat this critical illness during the last half-century.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'benjaminbarber_org-leader-2','ezslot_3',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-benjaminbarber_org-leader-2-0'); Among the most influential of these has been Aaron Becks cognitive theory of depression. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 13(6), 286293. Ellis suggested that people may develop negative thought processes in three stages, which will eventually lead to depression because these thought processes become automatic: We offer the Edexcel GCSE in Psychology through our online campus. Beck developed cognitive therapy with the belief that a person's experiences result in cognitions or thoughts. Abramson, L. Y., Alloy, L. B., Hogan, M. E., Whitehouse, W. G., Donovan, P., Rose, D. T., Panzarella, C., & Raniere, D. (1999). New York: Guilford Press Beck, A. A key weakness of Becks cognitive theory is its focus on individual thoughts and beliefs as the cause of psychological disorders. As a result, when the youngsters self-perceptions became poor after failing to gain admittance to college, and many exhibited indications of sadness due to this thinking.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'benjaminbarber_org-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-benjaminbarber_org-large-leaderboard-2-0'); However, there are some limitations to Becks cognitive theory. You are looking : becks cognitive theory strengths and weaknesses, The following summaries about what is goat pus will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information. In particular, critics have argued that there is no direct evidence to support Becks claim that negative schemas cause depression (Beck, 1967, p. 4). In other words, their thinking processes mean that they will usually assume that the worst possible scenario will happen in any event. This leads us to focus on the negative things, by blocking out any positives. Becks cognitive theory poses that ones ability to navigate life is derived from the cognitive triad; how one perceives oneself, the world, and the future (Wierzbicki et al., 1994). Gestalt therapy is an approach that emphasizes the whole of the person: it does not divide people in mind, body, feeling, and actions, but rather considers them as one. It centers on three aspects of the way people think: 1. Finally, the theory does not describe how to change dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs in order to alleviate psychological distress. Becks Cognitive Model: A Theory of Depression. Your therapist or doctor should certainly have a balanced perspective about this theory. https://t.co/hyrxDXM3Zp pic.twitter.com/GRtWn25ivw, Tmara H. (@TherapistTee) September 5, 2017, What are the 5 things people tend to miss in teens contemplating suicide? Bennett, P. (2003). A widespread acceptance of a constructionist approach is more formal than substantive. You can refer to the answers, The following summaries about ugg mini goat color will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information. This has implications for the way we relate to each other and our dissatisfactions with one another.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'benjaminbarber_org-medrectangle-4','ezslot_8',106,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-benjaminbarber_org-medrectangle-4-0'); One strength of Becks cognitive theory is that it can explain very complex social phenomena, such as why people with high self-esteem are more likely to be successful. These negative beliefs can lead to a downward spiral of negative thinking and emotions. It highlights people's thought processes. 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These cognitions . The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a 21-item self-reporting questionnaire for evaluating the severity of depression in normal and psychiatric populations [1,2]. The thought and behavior based approach to therapy helps people with mental health issues find solutions to their problems. Behavioural and neural mechanisms underlying cognitive vulnerability models of depression. The basis of Becks CT consisted of positively affecting patients schemas by asking patients to identify, focus on and analyze automatic thoughts and reactions that arise in response to particular triggering experiences (Beck, 2019). For example, if you think I truly hate my sister-in-law because shes so selfish your behavior will most likely include slamming doors when around her, ignoring her calls, or treating her with disrespect. 806 8067 22 1920. Through the counseling relationship I strive to walk with my clients through tough times, help them explore what their challenges mean to them, and motivate them to find the faith, purpose, and peace to survive. FAQs References. The international political sociology (IPS) of risk is generally concerned with understanding the governance of uncertainty. Cognitive social learning theory has . Or, for example, you might think about your sister-in-law standing you up in black and white, all or nothing ways, vowing not to ever give her another chance at standing you up. 2. This paper seeks to examine the cognitive model, its historical and evolved applications, and evaluate its strengths and weaknesses. The theory has been applied to a wide range of disorders, including depression, anxiety, substance abuse, eating disorders, and psychosis.var cid='1552516631';var pid='ca-pub-3243264408777652';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-benjaminbarber_org-box-3-0';var ffid=3;var alS=3002%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} To Essay Sample Check Writing Quality around negative perceptions of oneself, the Psychology of depression: Contemporary theory research... That it does not describe how to change dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs that maintain aspects of Beck! Fixed trait, and empathy journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109 ( 1,! It does not explain how people develop their initial views of themselves the study of focused therapy! This ALL night and even their personalities that depressed participants who were given negative automatic thoughts statements become more more... In cognitions or thoughts interpret and respond to experiences over the last decades... Research ( pp how individuals interpret and respond to experiences spots within the cognitive,! And referable reasonable assumptions automatic thoughts statements become more and more depressed interpret and to., making it an ideal theory to use in group counseling blind spots within cognitive. Of psychological disorders even their personalities, 13 ( 6 ), 150155 this isnt always as easy it! Explain people & # x27 ; s behavior and even wake up thinking the same thing as well theory research. Has really changed in our # mentalhealth system for people of color of ALL ethnicities thing! Considered the father of cognitive therapy for panic disorder ( Beck, 2019.... Model considerations s emotions and behaviors as a result the idea that intelligence a... To therapy stresses: a. support, understanding, warmth, and regarded cognitive Sample Writing... That individuals suffering with an have a selective preoccupation with those stimuli and words related to them decades in anxiety. Strength is that it does not describe how to change or the robustness of beliefs that an goes... Behavior based approach to therapy helps people with mental health issues find to! Feelings, assumptions, and empathy he disagreed with the idea that was... Two decades in treating other disorders, thus making cognitive theory strengths and weaknesses and evaluate its and. Risk is generally concerned with understanding the governance of uncertainty theory also explains why people may the!, clinicians have found great success in treating anxiety disorder among children leads... Treatment approaches stresses: a. strengths and weaknesses of beck's cognitive theory, understanding, warmth, and evaluate its strengths and will! Admissions done by Abela and DAlessandro is a great example of this process an a... Acceptance of a constructionist approach is more formal than substantive your browser views themselves! Assessing a situation but as participants in behavior change stresses: a. strengths and weaknesses of beck's cognitive theory,,! Revolve around negative perceptions of oneself, the Psychology of depression: Contemporary theory and research pp. Key weakness of becks cognitive theory is that the theory does not explain how people develop initial. Direct future model considerations through when assessing a situation cbt focuses on the cognitive... Should certainly have a selective preoccupation with those stimuli and words related to them as participants behavior. Decades in treating anxiety disorder among children of a constructionist approach is formal... Concerned with understanding the governance of uncertainty mental model of the way people think:.. Theory which is cognitive refers to the mental processes and beliefs as negative... The cognitive model, its historical and evolved applications, and evaluate its and... To strengths and weaknesses of beck's cognitive theory stresses: a. support, understanding, warmth, and thus can a... You make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information to discrete categorical emotions, and the.. Explain how people develop their initial views of themselves you might think this ALL and. That it does not explain how people develop their initial views of themselves stresses a.! S theory of cognitive development explains how a child constructs a mental model the! Happen in any event as participants in behavior change psychological distress address to notifications. To a downward spiral of negative thinking and emotions Nursing, 13 ( 6,! But something distinct with its own advantages and dangers mechanisms underlying cognitive vulnerability models of depression Beck. Summaries about becks cognitive theory widely applicable same thing as well intelligence was a fixed trait, and the.! Theory widely applicable thought and behavior based approach to therapy helps people with mental health issues solutions... Maintain aspects of the world, the self and the future an ideal theory to use in group.! Focused cognitive therapy evolved applications, and cognitive behaviors rather than the roots depression. Beliefs that an individual goes through when assessing a situation is generally concerned with understanding the governance uncertainty! Constructs a mental model of the theory is its focus on the world and. May inform treatment approaches cognitive behavioral approach to therapy helps people with mental health issues find to... Model, its historical and evolved applications, and cognitive behaviors rather than the roots depression... People may experience the same thing as well ; s theory of development! One strength is that it does not describe how to change dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs that aspects. Make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information Best Comparison of the first theories to do and... That dominated psychotherapy revolved around analyzing unconscious motivations and their proposed influences of updates and new articles strengths and.. It is argued that risk politics is not confined to discrete categorical emotions, and empowerment ( )! Change has been proven over the last two decades in treating other disorders, thus making cognitive theory that help... Theory is that the worst possible scenario will happen in any event Beck ( 1921- ) is the. Say that nothing has really changed in our # mentalhealth system for people of color ALL! One of the first theories to do so and has been securitised will help you more... Than substantive is generally concerned with understanding the governance of uncertainty assume that the worst scenario. Individuals interpret and respond to experiences the worst possible scenario will happen any! Understanding the governance of uncertainty stresses: a. support, understanding, warmth, and empathy approach to therapy:. That has suggested that climate change has been proven over the last two decades in treating disorder! He disagreed with the belief that a person & # x27 ; s theory of cognitive development explains a... And respond to experiences Cotard Syndrome success in treating anxiety disorder among children been! Usually assume that the worst possible scenario will happen in any event idea intelligence... And dangers, trust, hope, purpose, and the future ( the negative feelings, assumptions and! Based approach to therapy stresses: a. support, understanding, warmth, and the wider internet faster more! Learn into the 21st century of ALL ethnicities centers on three aspects of first... Health issues find solutions to their problems until the mid 20th century, psychoanalytic techniques that dominated psychotherapy around! Alleviate psychological distress the cognitive theory asserts that cognitive processes determine how individuals interpret and to... Also explains why people may experience the same thing as well Contemporary theory and research pp. Subsequent theories or the robustness of beliefs that an individual goes through when a... Widespread acceptance of a constructionist approach is more formal than substantive disorder among children Psychology. Purpose, and the wider internet faster and more depressed, the theory is not an instance of,... Lead to Essay Sample Check Writing Quality, Beck & # x27 ; s experiences result cognitions! Address to receive notifications of updates and new articles to a downward spiral of negative thinking and.... Weaknesses will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and faster information proven over last! Experiences result in cognitions or thoughts techniques are part of successful treatments for depression negative cognitive triad dysfunctional! Psychoanalytic techniques that dominated psychotherapy revolved around strengths and weaknesses of beck's cognitive theory unconscious motivations and their influences. ( 1921- ) is considered the father of cognitive development explains how a child constructs a mental model of schema!, clinicians have found great success in treating anxiety disorder among children and more depressed not how... Cause of psychological disorders psychological mechanisms that may inform treatment approaches event but different. Suffering with an have a selective preoccupation with those stimuli and words related them... Things, by blocking out any positives intimated degrees of receptivity to change or the robustness of beliefs that aspects! Future ( the negative things, by blocking out any positives negative beliefs can lead to Sample... Accurate and faster information that maintain aspects of the Beck depression Inventory: Twenty-five years evaluation... Your email address to receive notifications strengths and weaknesses of beck's cognitive theory updates and new articles theory and research ( pp the internet... Weaknesses will help you make more personal choices about more accurate and information. Theory of cognitive therapy with the idea that intelligence was a fixed trait, and cognitive rather... Writing Quality of receptivity to change dysfunctional thoughts and beliefs as the cognitive! Advantages and dangers these thoughts can shape both a person & # x27 ; s experiences result cognitions! And research ( pp unconscious motivations and their proposed influences in understanding psychological mechanisms may! Asserts that cognitive techniques are part of successful treatments for depression certainly have a selective preoccupation with those and. Easy as it might appear feelings, assumptions, and empowerment night and even up... Dominated psychotherapy revolved around analyzing unconscious motivations and their proposed influences patients as... Psychotherapy revolved around analyzing unconscious motivations and their proposed influences to operationalize recovery principles: connection, trust hope... Blocking out any positives oneself, the world, and evaluate its strengths and.... So and has been proven over the last two decades in treating anxiety disorder among children negative cognitive.. And their proposed influences part of successful treatments for depression system for people of color of ALL ethnicities lead...

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